by What are Colostomy Bags?
Stoma bag are medical devices that collect waste from a surgical opening (stoma) in the abdomen. A stoma is created during a colostomy, which is a surgical procedure where a portion of the large intestine is diverted through an opening in the abdomen. This creates a new path for waste to exit the body and bypass the section of bowel that is diseased or damaged. The end of the intestine that is diverted through the stoma is called the colostomy. Stoma bag are then attached to the stoma to collect waste and prevent leaks.
Types of Colostomy Bags
There are different types of stoma bag depending on the specific needs of the individual. Some common types include:
One-piece Bags: These consist of a Colostomy Bags adhesive flange attached to a disposable plastic bag. They are the most basic and inexpensive option. The entire unit is replaced after each emptying.
Two-piece Bags: These have a reusable adhesive flange or faceplate that is detached from a disposable bag. The bag portion can be easily changed while the flange stays on for multiple uses. This reduces waste and costs compared to one-piece bags.
Drainable Bags: Designed with a valve or tap at the bottom, these allow controlled emptying without removing the entire bag. This helps manage output more hygienically. Drainable bags require a careful fitting and are more expensive.
Closed-end Bags: For people with a urostomy (urinary diversion), closed-end bags keep urine and feces separate. They help reduce odor and keep the skin around the stoma drier.
Custom-fit Bags: For harder to fit stomas like those located in creases or awkward positions, specialized custom bags are shaped for a perfect fit using medical-grade adhesives.
Proper Use and Care of Stoma bag
It takes practice for individuals and caregivers to properly apply, replace and empty stoma bag. Some key steps to follow include:
– Prep the skin around the stoma with cleansing wipes or spray to remove moisture, oils and debris that can compromise the adhesive seal.
– If using a two-piece system, detach the used bag from the flange or faceplate which remains adhered to the skin. Dispose of the used bag hygienically.
– Inspect the flange for any residue, wear or slippage before applying a new bag. Gently remove and replace as needed.
– Orientate and center the new bag opening directly over the stoma. Smooth out any air bubbles under the adhesive flange to ensure a tight seal.
– For emptying, closed bags can be gently squeezed and massaged from bottom to top while draining into the toilet. Open bags require complete replacement after each use.
– Rinse off the skin with water only and thoroughly dry before reapplying a fresh, snapped-on bag.
– Be aware of stoma size changes over time which may require resizing the bags or flanges for a custom fit. Seek medical guidance as needed.
Potential Complications
While stoma bag help maintain independence and quality of life, certain complications may potentially arise if not managed properly:
Leakage: This occurs if the bag seal is loose, contaminated or damaged in any way. It leads to output spilling onto the skin, increasing risk of irritation and infection. Regular flange changes can prevent this.
Skin damage: Prolonged exposure of the delicate stoma skin to output, adhesives or moisture can cause injuries like erosion, excoriation or rashes over time. Gentle care, proper hygiene and specialty skin barriers provide protection.
Blockage: Thickened output or solid stool pieces can obstruct the bag drainage system. This requires cleaning with warm water enemas or surgery in some cases to remove blockages. Dietary modifications help reduce risk.
Hernias: Weakened abdominal muscles from surgery put colostomates at increased lifetime risk of hernias, especially during lifting, coughing or straining. Supportive belts or trusses may offer protection. Medical repair may be needed for symptomatic hernias.
Infection: Skin breakdown allows pathogens to enter, potentially leading to local or systemic infections. Symptoms like fever, pain, odor and bleeding require prompt medical evaluation and treatment with antibiotics in many cases.
regular checkups, skin care, addressing issues early and adjustments in bag choice or fitting technique help reduce complications associated with long-term colostomy bag use. With adaptation, most individuals are able to manage colostomies successfully.
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*Note:
1. Source: Coherent Market Insights, Public Source, Desk Research
2. We have leveraged AI tools to mine information and compile it.
About Author - Ravina Pandya
Ravina Pandya,a content writer, has a strong foothold in the market research industry. She specializes in writing well-researched articles from different industries, including food and beverages, information and technology, healthcare, chemicals and materials, etc. With an MBA in E-commerce, she has expertise in SEO-optimized content that resonates with industry professionals. LinkedIn Profile
