by Electric wheelchairs, also known as power wheelchairs or electric powered wheelchairs, are medical devices that provide independent mobility for those with limited mobility or disabilities. Powered by rechargeable batteries, electric wheelchairs are steering controlled and come equipped with various customizable features depending on the user’s needs. They allow for comfortable indoor and outdoor transportation and have become an essential assistive technology for many in the UK.
Types Of A United Kingdom Electric Wheelchair
There are several different types of electric wheelchairs available in the UK depending on a person’s specific mobility requirements:
– Front-wheel drive wheelchairs have motorized front wheels for mobility. They are best for indoor use on smooth surfaces.
– Mid-wheel drive wheelchairs feature centrally mounted drive wheels for a lower center of gravity and more stability.
– Rear-wheel drive wheelchairs are powered by large rear wheels, making them well-suited for outdoor use including on uneven terrain and up slopes or inclines.
– Sports wheelchairs are specifically designed for active users to participate in sports and other outdoor activities. They have high performance features such as suspension and handrims.
– Bariatric or heavy-duty wheelchairs can support weights over 350 pounds and are made with extra wide seats and frames for extra large users.
Standard And Customizable Features
Standard features on most electric wheelchairs include captain-style seats, zippered or removable seat covers, retractable footrests, adjustable backrests and armrests, tilt capabilities, and batteries housed externally or internally. User customizable features include battery type and range, seating options, controller types, and specialized mounting solutions.
Electric wheelchairs can also be customized with additional features like climate control seats, anti-tip wheels, lap belts, oxygen tank holders, attendant handbrakes, headrests, and special mounting solutions for things like ventilators or IV poles. Customizable digital displays, joysticks, and proportional controls also provide personalization.
Rising Ownership In The UK
According to recent UK government statistics, ownership of electric wheelchairs and powered indoor/outdoor wheelchairs in Britain has risen by over 30% in the last decade. The increasing prevalence of disabilities as well as an aging population are major contributing factors. Additional reasons for the increasing popularity of electric wheelchairs include:
– Improved design, performance, and reliability compared to manual wheelchairs. Electric motors provide independent mobility that may not otherwise be possible.
– Wider availability through the NHS and other funding schemes. The NHS provides over 60,000 items of community equipment annually including electric wheelchairs.
– Raised awareness through user advocacy groups and social media representation of powered wheelchair users.
– Ability to perform daily tasks such as grocery shopping, visiting friends, and pursuing hobbies with ease compared to manual wheelchairs.
– Technological advances like digital displays, Bluetooth connectivity, and smartphone app controls that make powered wheelchairs as convenient to use as any other mobility device.
Electric Wheelchair Maintenance And Repairs
As with any medical equipment, electric wheelchairs require regular maintenance and occasional repairs to function properly and safely. Owners should establish a routine maintenance schedule that includes checking batteries, chargers, connections, joystick controllers, wheels, and other components. Annual servicing by a qualified technician is also recommended.
Many national charities in the UK like the Electra Mobility Foundation and Whizz-Kidz provide assistance with maintenance and repairs if individuals cannot afford them. Otherwise, private electric wheelchair repair shops can perform most routine services and comprehensive repairs as needed. Proper care and timely repairs help extend the life of an electric wheelchair.
The Future Of Electric Wheelchairs
As technology progresses, electric wheelchairs will continue to evolve with innovative designs, features, and capabilities. Some potential future developments may include:
– Lighter, more durable frame materials like carbon fiber composites.
– More efficient drive systems and batteries with extended ranges per charge.
– Advanced suspension systems for all-terrain capability.
– Integrated GPS, Wi-Fi, and navigation tools.
– Control systems utilizing assistive computer technologies like eye-tracking, breath controls and brain-computer interfaces.
– Increased modular customization and attachment points for accessories.
– Autonomous controls and self-driving capabilities for those with limited manual dexterity.
The UK population ages and disability rates rise, electric wheelchairs will remain an essential technology for independent living. Continued innovation in the should make powered mobility even more accessible and user-friendly for people of all abilities.
About Author - Ravina Pandya
Ravina Pandya,a content writer, has a strong foothold in the market research industry. She specializes in writing well-researched articles from different industries, including food and beverages, information and technology, healthcare, chemicals and materials, etc. With an MBA in E-commerce, she has expertise in SEO-optimized content that resonates with industry professionals. LinkedIn Profile
